Ozempic and comparable medication aren’t only for weight reduction, an increasing number of analysis is discovering. New information is the most recent to point out that GLP-1 medicines assist decrease folks’s alcohol consumption, too.
Scientists in Eire and Saudi Arabia performed the examine, which concerned round 200 sufferers who had been prescribed GLP-1 medication to handle their weight problems. They discovered that folks not solely misplaced weight on the medication, additionally they tended to scale back their alcohol consumption—by as much as two-thirds for individuals who drank essentially the most beforehand. The findings strengthen the case for GLP-1s as an dependancy remedy, the researchers say.
Semaglutide (the energetic ingredient in Ozempic and Wegovy) and comparable GLP-1 medication are far more effective at serving to folks shed some pounds than eating regimen and train alone. However some scientists have additionally begun to note that these medication might assist cut back folks’s cravings for issues moreover meals, together with doubtlessly dangerous medication like opioids, cocaine, and alcohol. Early studies have began to assist these anecdotal observations as nicely.
This new examine was potential, which means the researchers proactively tracked how folks’s alcohol use modified after beginning GLP-1 remedy (many previous comparable research had been retrospective, which solely look again in time). The examine contributors had been real-life sufferers prescribed both semaglutide or liraglutide (an older GLP-1 drug) for weight reduction. The contributors reported their degree of alcohol use earlier than beginning the drug, then had been requested to come back again for follow-up visits three and 6 months later.
Total, 188 folks returned for no less than one follow-up go to. And individuals who drank alcohol reported consuming much less on common after beginning a GLP-1 drug. This discount was particularly obvious in those that drank essentially the most to start with: excessive customers (outlined as consuming over 11 drinks every week) reported a 68% discount of their alcohol use, from round 23 drinks every week on common to eight drinks weekly. That degree of discount is corresponding to the effectiveness of present therapies for alcohol use dysfunction, the examine researchers be aware.
“Our outcomes reveal a major discount in alcohol consumption amongst sufferers handled with GLP-1 RAs,” they wrote of their paper, which is ready to be presented this weekend on the annual European Congress on Weight problems. The findings had been additionally published earlier this 12 months within the journal Diabetes, Weight problems and Metabolism.
The examine does have limitations, resembling a scarcity of a management group and a comparatively small pattern measurement. There may be additionally nonetheless some thriller as how precisely these medication might have an effect on drug cravings, although it’s suspected that GLP-1 receptors within the mind regulate our response to rewarding and doubtlessly addictive stimuli like alcohol. However the proof is mounting for GLP-1s having one other life as a remedy for substance use problems.
The authors be aware that there was a weak optimistic correlation between the quantity of weight somebody misplaced and the way a lot much less alcohol they consumed—a connection that is sensible, given how wealthy in energy alcoholic drinks are usually. So on the very least, these medication may serve a twin operate for folks fighting their weight and their consuming habits on the similar time, the authors say.
“These findings counsel a possible therapeutic position for GLP-1 RAs in managing co-occurring weight problems and alcohol use,” the researchers wrote.
In the end, it can take randomized and managed scientific trials to really know whether or not semaglutide can develop into a dependable front-line possibility for substance use problems, a few of that are already underway.
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